What does misrepresentation entail?

Misrepresentation refers to a situation where false or distorted statements of fact are provided, leading to an incorrect understanding or impression. This can occur in various contexts, such as during negotiations or in the provision of information for contracts. The essence of misrepresentation lies in the intentional or unintentional conveyance of information that does not accurately reflect reality, which can influence decisions made by other parties based on that misinformation.

In contrast, accurate display of facts, withholding information, and providing true statements of fact do not meet the criteria for misrepresentation. An accurate display of facts aligns with truthful communication, while withholding information might imply an omission but does not necessarily equate to a distortion of the truth. Providing true statements is the antithesis of misrepresentation, as it involves honest and clear communication. Therefore, misrepresentation is specifically characterized by the presentation of a false or distorted statement of fact.